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The Empowering Effects of Nonfiction

Samples of what students read
through the reading non-fiction
 initiative

In the era of reality television, English graduate students at ISU are engaged in a project that brings reality to the grade-school classroom. Students in Jim Meyer's (Assistant Professor of English) Recent Research in English Language Arts course are engaged in a project to develop innovative ways to incorporate nonfiction texts into lesson plans for local teachers of grades 3 - 8. Teachers at Pepper Ridge Elementary School in BloomingtonTremont Grade School, Tremont Junior High School, and Beverly Manor School in Washington took part in this exclusive project. A grant from ISU’s Center for the Advancement of Teaching supported purchasing the nonfiction books, which covered subjects from ancient Egypt to the weather to extreme sports. Support was also provided by a community literacy grant from the State Fa

 

In their efforts to assess the results of the project, Meyer’s graduate students observed the classes, interviewed teachers and students, and asked students to fill out questionnaires. One of the things they learned is that adding nonfiction texts helped teachers give more intellectual responsibility to their students in that the students learn things the teachers do not know and thus develop their own areas of expertise. Additionally they learned that many students who had been struggling with fiction texts were better able to succeed in the assignments drawn out of nonfiction texts, possibly because they are more concrete.

The teachers who participated in this project and Meyer’s graduate students will be sharing the results of their research at three conferences during the spring 2005 semester; they are also providing in-service professional development events on this topic for other local teachers. "In this course we were able to do research on a shared topic but in a variety of classrooms," said Meyer. "It was a practical introduction to qualitative research for graduate students, it was useful for the school teachers and their students, and the benefits of this research continue to influence classroom teachers through our conference presentations and papers."



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